Thomas A. Brannagan D.F.C.
Thomas A. Brannagan was born in Hamilton, Scotland on March 30, 1918. He
emigrated to Canada with his family at the age of twelve.
Thomas grew up in east Windsor and attended St. Jules Elementary, St.
Josephs High
School and
complete business courses at Windsor Vocational School.
He was a member of the
Essex Scottish Army Reserve and later enlisted in the Royal Canadian Air
Force. Thomas began his pilot training,
flying Fleet Finch II’s in October, 1941 at Cap De La Madeleine, Québec. He
was then posted to Moncton, New
Brunswick,
where he graduated to flying the Harvard II.
His training took him to Tern Hill, Milfield and Brunton, Newfoundland where he began flying the Hurricane I.
On March 2, 1943, Thomas was sent overseas and flew Spitfire Mk
Vb’s and Mk IX’s with 403 RCAF Squadron at Kenley Air Base, Surrey, England. In March of
1944 he was transferred to 441 Squadron RCAF.
He flew four missions over the Normandy beaches on D-Day, June 6, 1944.
Thomas was promoted to
Squadron Leader of 441 on June 30, 1944. On July 13, 1944 he led his twelve Spitfires against an equal number
of Focke Wulf 190’s. At the end of the
engagement 10 enemy aircraft were destroyed without the loss of a single
Canadian aircraft. He was awarded the
Distinguished Flying Cross for his efforts.
On August 15, 1944, during the Battle of the Falaise Gap, Thomas’ Spitfire was hit by
flak while on a low level strafing run.
Severely wounded and losing blood, he force-landed his aircraft behind
enemy lines. He was soon captured and
spent the duration of the war in captivity.
In January of 1945 he
began the long forced march to freedom with thousands of other Allied airmen.
Thomas returned to Windsor after the war and married Bobette Paisley of Amherstburg, Ontario. Together
they raised a family of ten children.
Thomas had a successful career in automotive retailing and was
Owner/Operator of Parkview Lincoln Mercury in Windsor.
He passed away in June of
1978.